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Embedded Software

Embedded software refers to software that is designed and developed specifically for use in embedded systems, which are computer systems that are integrated into other devices or machines. Embedded systems are typically used in a wide range of applications, including automotive, aerospace, medical, industrial, and consumer electronics.

translation

sentence:
嵌入式软件是指专门为在嵌入式系统中使用而设计和开发的软件,嵌入式系统是集成到其他设备或机器中的计算机系统。嵌入式系统通常用于广泛的应用领域,包括汽车、航空、医疗、工业和消费电子等。

phrase:
a wide range of -> 广泛的范围:涵盖很多种类或数量的事物。

words:
embedded
英 [ɪmˈbedɪd]美 [ɪmˈbedɪd]

adj. 嵌入(或插入、埋入)……之中的;(感情、态度等)深切的;被士兵保护的
v. 使插入,使嵌入;(态度、感情等)植根于,使融入;嵌入,插入(图片、声音、软件等)(embed 的过去式和过去分词)

integrate ( integrating, integrated, integrates )
英 [ˈɪntɪɡreɪt]美 [ˈɪntɪɡreɪt]

v. (使)合并,成为一体;(使)加入,融入群体;(使)取消种族隔离;求……的积分;表示(面积、温度等)的总和,表示……的平均值
adj. 整合的

automotive
英 [ˌɔːtəˈməʊtɪv]美 [ˌɔːtəˈmoʊtɪv]

adj. 汽车的;自动的

aerospace
英 [ˈeərəʊspeɪs]美 [ˈeroʊspeɪs]

n. 航空航天工业,航空航天技术;航空与航天空间
adj. 航空和航天(工业)的,宇航的

Embedded software is different from traditional desktop or server software in several ways. First, it must be small enough to fit within the limited memory and processing power of an embedded system. Second, it must be highly reliable and efficient, as errors or crashes can have serious consequences in an embedded system. Third, it often requires specialized knowledge and skills to develop and maintain, as the hardware and software must work together seamlessly.

translation

sentence:

嵌入式软件在几个方面不同于传统的桌面或服务器软件。首先,它必须足够小,以适应嵌入式系统的有限内存和处理能力。其次,它必须高度可靠和高效,因为错误或崩溃在嵌入式系统中可能会产生严重的后果。第三,开发和维护通常需要专门的知识和技能,因为硬件和软件必须无缝地协同工作。

words:
fit
英: [fɪt] 美: [fɪt]

adj. 健壮的;健康的;(质量、素质或技能)适合的
n. (癫痫等的)突发;昏厥;痉挛;一阵(忍不住的咳嗽、笑)
v. 合身;(大小、式样、数量适合)可容纳;试穿(衣服);安置
adv. 适合地;适时地

efficient
英 [ɪˈfɪʃ(ə)nt]美 [ɪˈfɪʃ(ə)nt]

adj. 生效的,效率高的;(人)有能力的,能胜任的

crash ( crashing, crashed, crashes )
英: [kræʃ] 美: [kræʃ]

n. 崩溃;坠毁;撞击;速成
v. 撞;破产;打碎;粉碎
adj. 紧急的
adv. 砰地一声

specialized
英 [ˈspeʃəlaɪzd]美 [ˈspeʃəlaɪzd]

adj. 专业的,专门的
v. 专门研究(或从事),专攻;专营;(生)使(器官)专化,使特化(specialize 的过去式和过去分词)

seamlessly
英 [ˈsiːmləsli]美 [ˈsiːmləsli]

adv. 无缝地

Some common types of embedded software include operating systems, device drivers, firmware, and application programs.
Operating systems are the core components of an embedded system, providing a platform for running applications and managing resources such as memory and input/output devices.
Device drivers allow embedded systems to communicate with external devices such as sensors, actuators, and displays.
Firmware is the low-level software that runs on the microcontroller or other processor in an embedded system, controlling the behavior of the system's hardware.
Application programs are user-facing software that provides specific functionality to end users.

translation

sentence:
一些常见类型的嵌入式软件包括操作系统、设备驱动程序、固件和应用程序。
操作系统是嵌入式系统的核心竞争力,为运行应用程序和管理资源(如内存和输入/输出设备)提供平台。 设备驱动程序允许嵌入式系统与外部设备(如传感器、执行器和显示器)通信。
固件是运行在嵌入式系统的微控制器或其他处理器上的底层软件,控制系统硬件的行为。
应用程序是面向用户的软件,向最终用户提供特定功能。

words:
firmware
英 [ˈfɜːmweə(r)]美 [ˈfɜːrmwer]

n. 固件;韧件

external
英 [ɪkˈstɜːn(ə)l]美 [ɪkˈstɜːrn(ə)l]

adj. 外部的,外面的;对外的,与外国有关的;外来的,外聘的;(药品等类似物质)外用的
n. 外表,外部特征

actuator
英 [ˈæktʃʊeɪtə(r)]美 [ˈæktʃueɪtər]

n. [自] 执行机构;激励者;促动器;致动器

microcontroller
英 [maɪkrəʊkɒntˈrəʊlə(r)]

n. [自] 微控制器

specific
英: [spə'sɪfɪk] 美: [spəˈsɪfɪk]

n. 特性;细节;特效药;特殊用途的事物
adj. 明确的;具体的;特定的;特有的

最近更新: 2023/7/14 15:35
Contributors: liujw155@outlook.com
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